ATALANTE
Erin Headley's award-winning ensemble Atalante is named in honour of Leonardo da Vinci's friend and pupil Atalante Migliorotti, the
lirone's inventor. That magic and hauntingly beautiful bowed instrument has been Erin Headley’s domain since 1980, through an
astonishing number of performances and recordings that have been acclaimed worldwide.
In the 17th century the lirone was associated with the lament, a genre that first appeared during the generation of Monteverdi and
reached its culmination in Rome. Atalante's luxurious continuo band of triple harp, chitarrone, keyboards, viol consort and lirone
accompany a sublimely dark repertoire that has been languishing in the Vatican Library for 300 years.
Atalante's début in October 2009 at the Southbank Centre in London – in staged performances of the laments of Artemisia, Helen of
Troy, Mary Magdalene and the Blessed Virgin – was a revelatory experience for public
and critics alike:
The lirone was utterly beguiling – one felt transported to a 17th-century ‘camera privata’,
musing on the bleak messages of mortality and transience. Classical Music Magazine
For extravagant, exotic beauty, the highlight of the weekend has to be the soundworld of
Atalante's lirones, viols, lutes, harp and keyboards playing Rossi and Marazzoli's opulent
‘vanitas' laments. The Observer
Atalante's exploration and revival of this fascinating repertoire, including the staging and filming of it, has received continuing
support from the Arts and Humanities Research Council of Great Britain, making it possible to offer the public a new and exciting,
fully immersive experience.
To date Atalante have made four recordings in their series Reliquie di Roma – music by Luigi Rossi, Marco Marazzoli, Giacomo
Carissimi, Domenico Mazzocchi, Bernardo Pasquini and Alessandro Stradella – three discs of which have already been released by
Destino Classics (Nimbus Alliance) and received the highest critical acclaim. Filmed video clips of staged versions of the works
with subtitles can be seen on YouTube and in HD on Vimeo.
ARTISTS
Erin Headley
Thirty years of performing as an internationally acclaimed viola da gamba and lirone player with
such top-flight ensembles as Les Arts Florissants, Tragicomedia and many others, countless
recordings on major labels, and her unique status as the world's leading authority on the lirone have
made Erin Headley preeminent in the field of early music.
Before the founding of Atalante, Erin Headley had already made over 100 CDs with Harmonia
Mundi France, Erato, Virgin, Hyperion, ECM, Teldec and Deutsche Grammophon. She is the author
of the lirone articles in The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (second edition) and The New
Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments, and has appeared with her instrument in interviews on BBC
Radio 4 on the Today programme and (twice) on Woman's Hour.
To further her research on the lirone, Erin Headley was awarded in 2007 a prestigious Arts and
Humanities Research Council fellowship in residence at the University of Southampton, where she is
now an honorary fellow. In 2011 she received a Distinguished Alumnus award from Pennsylvania
State University, and in the spring of 2013 she was musician in residence at the prestigious Villa I Tatti, Harvard University's
Center for Italian Renaissance Studies in Florence.
To ensure that the instrument and its Italian repertoire flourish as they did in the 17th century, Erin Headley has produced and
presented staged performances, recordings, videos, masterclasses, lectures, published articles and performing editions to reach a
larger audience. She has hand-picked all of the members of Atalante, who come from the UK, Ireland, Germany, Sweden,
Switzerland, Spain and the USA. The core group for small tours includes:
Jordanian-American soprano Nadine Balbeisi received a bachelor's degree in voice from the
University of Michigan, and a further degree from the Hochschule für Musik, Cologne where she
studied with Barbara Schlick. She went on to establish her international solo career in Germany
singing oratorio, chamber music and opera, from Baroque to contemporary. With a particular
interest in early music, she co-founded the duo Cantar alla Viola with viola da gambist Fernando
Marín; several of their recordings of Spanish and English music are available on Quartz and Destino
Classics. Her recordings of Italian laments with Atalante received outstanding reviews and were
hailed by MusicWeb International as Recording of the Year 2011. A prizewinner of the Kammeroper
Schloss Rheinsberg International Competition, Nadine was also awarded a lieder scholarship at the
Franz Schubert Institute in Austria, and in 2013 she receives the Emerging Artist Award from the
University of Michigan. www.cantarallaviola.com
Theodora Baka was born in Greece and studied at the Larisa Conservatory; she later graduated from the
Hochschule for Music, Drama and Media in Hannover with opera and chamber music degrees, and went
on to take prizes at the Techni Panhellenic and the Göttingen Handel Society voice competitions in
2000–01. She has sung many Baroque opera roles (Monteverdi, Handel, Vivaldi, Caldara and Domenico
Scarlatti) in Europe's premier opera houses, and has most notably recorded with Alan Curtis and Il
Complesso Barocco (Virgin Classics). Chamber music and song recitals have taken her to Europe, Israel
and Egypt with ensembles such as Fretwork, Latinatas, Ex Silentio and Atalante. She has also sung and
recorded mediaeval music (Nell autunno di Bisanzio on Talanton) and traditional Greek songs (Myrtate
on Raumklang).
Soprano Katherine Watson graduated in 2008 from Trinity College, Cambridge, and then won a
place in the prestigious Le Jardin des Voix, and has subsequently performed with Les Arts
Florissants under the direction of William Christie, in the major opera houses and concert halls of
Europe and the USA. In 2012 she received the John Christie Award at Glyndebourne. Her repertoire
covers most periods, but she is particularly noted in the operas, oratorios and chamber music of
Monteverdi, Cavalli, Carissimi, Rossi, Mazzocchi, Purcell, Charpentier, Bach, Handel and Rameau.
MusicWeb International praised her for her title role in Atalante’s recording of the Oratorio of St
Catherine. ‘She portrays St Catherine perfectly, with an impressive account of the recitatives in truly
speechlike manner. The beauty and sweetness of her voice is suitable for her arias, whose expressive
character is fully explored.’
From the Tölzer Knabenchor as a boy alto to singing as a soloist in major concert halls,
festivals and opera houses, the German baritone Christian Immler has spent many years
making and recording music of the highest quality all around the world. He studied with
Rudolf Piernay at the Guildhall School, where he won the Schubert Prize in 1998; in 2001
he took first prize in the International Nadia et Lili Boulanger Competition in Paris. He is
well known for his solo singing of Bach, Handel, Haydn and Mozart and for numerous
operatic roles with such conductors as Philippe Herreweghe, Andrew Parrott, Michel
Corboz, Riccardo Chailly, William Christie, Marc Minkowski, Ivor Bolton and
Harry Christophers. Lieder recitals with the pianist Helmut Deutsch have taken him to
venues all over the world, including the Frick Collection in New York and the Wigmore
Hall and Kings Place in London. He is professor of voice at the Conservatory Lausanne-
Fribourg.
Siobhán Armstrong has eclectic interests, performing on Hollywood film
soundtracks and at the world’s biggest traditional music festivals, but is more often in
Europe’s eminent opera houses playing early Italian repertoire. She founded and
chairs the Historical Harp Society of Ireland and has performed, recorded, taught and
lectured widely. Siobhán works with some of the most prestigious early music
soloists, ensembles and directors in Europe. Harp, piano and voice studies in
childhood led to her reading Music at Trinity College, Dublin. Further studies in
historical harps at the Akademie für Alte Musik in Bremen have led her to specialize
in period instrument performance; in particular, the accompaniment of vocal music:
plainchant, polyphony, early Irish song and 17th century opera. In 2012, The Arts
Council of Ireland awarded her funding to produce a series of CDs with her own
ensemble, The Irish Consort, documenting musical practice in Ireland 1500–1800.
www.siobhanarmstrong.com
Jörg Jacobi is a keyboard player, composer and conductor; he is music director at Unser
Lieben Frauen in Bremen. He studied harpsichord and organ at the Akademie für Alte Musik,
Bremen, with Harold Vogel, Klaus Eichhorn and Gerhard Kastner, and in 1994 he received a
diploma in church music at the Hochschule für Künste, Bremen. As a continuo player and
director he appears regularly at major European music festivals, and he has created numerous
radio programmes for Elbipolis, Weser Renaissance and Die Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie.
His dozens of solo, chamber and opera recordings include works of Bach, Buxtehude, Handel,
Telemann, Lully, Delalande and the Roman school of Luigi Rossi. He is principal editor of
Edition Baroque, which publishes all of Atalante's repertoire as well as works newly
discovered through his own extensive researches. www.edition-baroque.de
In 1975 Erin Headley made a major breakthrough when she discovered a manuscript of
Bernardo Pasquini’s oratorio ‘Cain e Abel’ in the Vatican Library. Cain's lament was
conveyed through ultra-expressive recitative with metamorphoses of moods,
astonishing harmonic shifts, dramatic use of dissonance – and with the specific
indication for lirone accompaniment.
With as many as twenty strings and a nearly flat bridge, four or more strings could be
played together on the instrument to produce beautiful and ethereal sustained chords
and, according to its inventor in 1505, ‘full and consummate harmony’.
What better instrument to serve the post-Monteverdi style of extravagant expressiveness!